Management of Heart Failure in Adults
Publication Date: May 11, 2018
Last Updated: December 16, 2022
Screening and Referral
HF: Medical Nutrition Therapy (MNT)
For adults with heart failure (HF) (NYHA Classes I–IV/AHA Stages B, C and D), the RDN should provide MNT to treat HF and contributing comorbidities, such as hypertension, disorders of lipid metabolism, diabetes mellitus and obesity. Every patient with HF should have a clear, detailed, and evidence-based plan of care that ensures the achievement of guideline determined medical therapy (GDMT) goals, effective management of comorbid conditions, timely follow-up with the healthcare team, appropriate dietary and physical activities, and compliance with secondary prevention guidelines for cardiovascular disease. Research reports that MNT resulted in a significant decrease in sodium intake and maintenance of body weight. (Strong, Imperative)
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Nutrition Assessment
Every patient with HF should have a clear, detailed, and evidence-based plan of care that ensures the achievement of GDMT goals, effective management of comorbid conditions, timely follow-up with the healthcare team, appropriate dietary and physical activities, and compliance with secondary prevention guidelines for cardiovascular disease. (Strong, Imperative)
21073
Title
Management of Heart Failure in Adults
Authoring Organization
Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics