Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy for Newly Diagnosed, Advanced Ovarian Cancer

Publication Date: August 8, 2016

Key Points

Key Points

Nearly 75% of women with ovarian cancer are diagnosed with advanced stage disease (International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics [FIGO] IIIC or IV) at presentation.

Recently two randomized clinical trials (RCTs) demonstrated that neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT) was noninferior to primary cytoreductive surgery (PCS) with respect to progression-free and overall survival and resulted in a lower incidence of treatment-related morbidity and mortality.

However, both trials have been criticized because the median overall survival, mean operative time, and rates of optimal cytoreduction were lower than expected.

This Guideline provides guidance to clinicians regarding the use of neoadjuvant chemotherapy and interval cytoreduction among women with stage IIIC or IV epithelial ovarian cancer.

Assessment

...women with suspected stage IIIC or IV i...


A primary clinical evaluation should...


Treatment

...Treatment...

.... Risk Factors for Perioperative Mor...


...who have a high perioperative risk profile or a...


...ns that women are not eligible for medical or...


...e fit for PCS, with potentially resectable d...


...en with a high likelihood of achieving c...


...en who are fit for PCS but are deemed unl...


...fore NACT is delivered, all patients should ha...


...a platinum/taxane doublet is recommended. ( E...


...ery following three or four cycles...


...ts with progressive disease on NACT have a poo...


...Evaluation and Treatment of Women With S...