Use of Intravenous Ketamine Infusions for Acute Pain Management

Overall, we conclude that subanesthetic ketamine infusions should be considered for patients undergoing painful surgery. (B, Moderate)

Ketamine may be considered for opioid-dependent or opioidtolerant patients undergoing surgery. (B, Low)

Because evidence is limited to case reports and series as well as the clinical experience of the committee, ketamine may be considered for opioiddependent or opioid-tolerant patients with acute or chronic sickle cell pain. (C, Low)

For patients with sleep apnea, ketamine may be considered as an adjunct to limit opioids. (C, Low)